A Novel Hybridized Fuzzy PI-LADRC Based Improved Frequency Regulation for Restructured Power System Integrating Renewable Energy and Electric Vehicles

In this article, an Improved Frequency Regulation (IFR) for interconnected hybrid power system under a deregulated scenario is proposed. The analyzed test comprises of thermal system, biogas plant, and Distributed Generation (DG). impact the integration Renewable Energy Sources (RES) has been examined by considering DG with solar wind generation. order to make more realistic, appropriate non-linearities are incorporated into system. Electric Vehicle (EV) also employed take care some portion uncontracted demand. A maiden hybridized fuzzy-Proportional Integral (FPI)-Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control (LADRC) proposed successfully implemented IFR. Also, new Quasi-Opposition-based Artificial Field Algorithm (QO-AEFA) acquire optimal controller gain parameters tested pertinent performance analysis other algorithm in study, figure out eminence control algorithm. comprehensive examination comparison controllers shows its effectiveness ensure reliability controller, sensitivity carried that reveal robust nature. Further, case studies random load variations works previous literature manifest puissance current research work. Moreover, improved results weather conditions illustrate IFR deregulation.